STRUCTURING INFORMATION FOR SYSTEM ANALYSIS OF TRANSPORT LOGISTICS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32782/mathematical-modelling/2025-8-1-26Keywords:
information, transport logistics, indicators, system, structuring, transportationAbstract
The article presents a system approach to integrating analysis, synthesis and consideration of various aspects of the logistics transport system with the possibility of restructuring to change the functioning. It is established that the system approach in transport logistics is a methodology of scientific knowledge based on the consideration of moving objects as systems with their own properties and relationships. The use of the system approach to transport logistics involves interaction with systems consisting of structured and functionally organized elements. The formalization of the logistics transport system, its structure and properties is performed. Factors, parameters and sets of indicators characterizing logistics changes in transport systems are identified. The structuring of information for the system analysis of transport logistics has been developed, the peculiarity of which is the simultaneous assignment of states and situations determined by the external conditions of the functioning of transport systems. The prospects of using system analysis tools for operational access to information related to any element of transport logistics and the dynamics of transportation processes are shown. The use of systems analysis to study the problems of transport logistics is due to the interdependence of logistic and mathematical models and connections between goals, alternative means of achieving them, the environment and resources. At first, only visible structures are recorded, and then, by analyzing and transforming the logistic system, hidden structures are revealed, followed by a new quality of the system. The problems of logistics are considered as a set of unified ideas about structural changes in the management process under uncertainty. System calculation methods with elements of discrete mathematics allow us to describe the state of the system in dynamics and find rational management solutions. It is shown that transport management based on the principles of systems analysis in the formation of complex systems management can reveal a number of qualitatively new ideas that can significantly improve the efficiency of transportation.
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