THE RESEARCH OF CLUSTER ANALYSIS WAYS OF APPLICATION FOR BUSINESS PROMOTION IN SOCIAL NETWORKS

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35546/kntu2078-4481.2023.4.32

Keywords:

social networks, promotion system, needs of service consumers, cluster analysis, nearest neighbor algorithm, k-means algorithm.

Abstract

The use of social networks to achieve business goals, in particular to promote one’s services (goods), is in demand in today’s world. In 2022, more than 4.59 billion people (Statista) used social networks. Given such a colossal audience of active users, marketers consider it important and meaningful to use social networks for their company’s business activities. Studying methods and tools to promote products on the Internet is a result of this. The review of scientific and methodical literature has highlighted existing methods of business promotion: Owned Media; Paid Media; Earned Media; Social Media, the main drawback of which are negative comments from users, which harms the company’s reputation. This article considers the possibility of applying methods of cluster analysis to promote business in social networks. The concept of cluster analysis has been defined, the most popular methods of cluster analysis have been described, a typical mechanism for its implementation has been presented. The study is based on block-schemes of clustering by near neighbor method and k-means method. Advantages and disadvantages have been identified in each of them. As an example, the distribution of consumers of services of «EPAM SYSTEMZ» LLC, which is provided for a day, depending on the demand for services of the company, taking into account the age criterion. The results showed which services and for what age are more attractive, which will help to more effectively carry out measures to stimulate sales of IT services in social networks, which will lead to an increase in the volume of profit of the organization in the future. The results of the study can be introduced into the educational process of students of economic profile and students of branch of knowledge 12 Information Technologies.

References

Leading social media platforms used by marketers worldwide as of January 2023. Statista. (2023) URL: https://www.statista.com/statistics/259379/social-media-platforms-used-by-marketers-worldwide/

Luo C. Analyzing the impact of social networks and social behavior on electronic business during COVID-19 pandemic. Information Processing and Management. №. 58. 2021. Р. 37.

Cuypers R. P., Ertug G., Cantwell J., Zaheer A., Kilduff M. Making connections: social networks in international business. Journal of International Business Studies. №. 51 (5). 2020. Р. 714−736.

Ahumada-Tello E., Ravina-Ripoll R., Galvez-Albarracin E. G. Social networks and academic performance selfperception in business sciences students. Socіal science. №. 36 (66).2020. Р. 105−117.

Tiwasing Р. Social media business networks and SME performance: a rural-urban comparative analysis. Growth and Change. №. 52 (3). 2021. Р. 1892−1913.

Alexandra Ioanid, Cezar Scarlat. Factors Influencing Social Networks Use for Business: Twitter and YouTube Analysis. Procedia Engineering, Volume 181, 2017, Pages 977–983, ISSN 1877-7058. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.02.496.

Ілляшенко С. М., Іванова Т. Є. Інструменти та методи просування продукції в Іnternet: аналітичний огляд. Маркетинг і менеджмент інновацій. № 3. 2015. С. 20–32. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Mimi_2015_3_4.

Шевчук І. Б. Бізнес у соціальних мережах: Навч. посіб. Львів: Видавництво ННВК «АТБ», 2021. 219 с. URL: https://financial.lnu.edu.ua/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/BSM_navchalnyy-posibnyk_2.pdf]

Варна М. Що таке SMM і як працює маркетинг у соціальних мережах. Гайд для початківців. (2023) URL: https://netpeak.net/uk/blog/shcho-take-smm-i-yak-pratsyue-marketing-u-sotsial-nikh-merezhakh-gayd-dlyapochatkivtsiv/

Маркетинг в соціальних мережах. SMM агенство (2022) URL: https://cases.media/article/marketing-vsocialnikh-merezhakh-smm-agenstvo

Lisa Harris and Alan Rae. Social networks: the future of marketing for small business. Journal Of Business Strategyj. Vol. 30 No. 5. 2009.

Koirala, Jyoti, Understanding the Use of Cluster Analysis in Business (March 27, 2023). URL: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4400674 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4400674

Безпарточний М. Г. Використання кластерного аналізу при оцінці ефективності діяльності торговельних підприємств. Торгівля, комерція, підприємництво: збірник наукових праць. Львів: Львівська комерційна академія. Вип. 17. 2014. С. 24–27.

Jain A. K., Dubes R. C. (1988). Algorithms for Clustering Data. Upper Saddle River. NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc. URL: http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=SERIES10022.42779

Jain А.К, Murty M.N., Flynn P.J. Data Clustering: A Review. ACM Computing Surveys. Vol. 31, No. 3. 1999. Р. 264–323. URL: http://www.eecs.northwestern.edu/~yingliu/datamining_papers/survey.pdf

Шевченко C.М., Жданова Ю.Д., Негоденко О.В., Куцук В.А. Модель експертної системи для медичного скринінгу на основі методів кластерного аналізу. Moderní aspekty vědy: XXVII. Díl mezinárodní kolektivní monografie. Mezinárodní Ekonomický Institut s.r.o. Česká republika: Mezinárodní Ekonomický Institut s.r.o., 2023. С. 478–494. URL: http://perspectives.pp.ua/public/site/mono/mono-27.pdf

K. A. Abdul Nazeer, M. P. Sebastian. Improving the Accuracy and Efficiency of the k-means Clustering Algorithm. Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering. 2009. Vol I WCE 2009, July 1–3, 2009, London, U.K.

Лотиш О.Я. Кластерний аналіз в сегментації галузі. Вісник Одеського національного університету. Економіка. Випуск 5 (78). Том 24. 2019. С. 37–42. URL: https://doi.org/10.32782/2304-0920/5-78-6

Роскладка А.А., Роскладка Н.О., Дзигман О.О. Кластерний аналіз клієнтської бази даних підприємств сфери послуг. Агросвіт. № 16. 2019. С. 8–17. URL: https://economics.kntu.kr.ua/pdf/2(35)/17.pdf

Published

2024-01-30