INFLUENCE OF SERVERLESS INFRASTRUCTURE USAGE ON APP MAINTENANCE COSTS IN SEVER-SIDE APPLICATIONS

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35546/kntu2078-4481.2025.1.2.4

Keywords:

serverless infrastructure, cost optimization, resource management, economic feasibility, cloud services, implementation risks

Abstract

The relevance of the study is determined by the increasing demand for efficient IT infrastructure in the context of rapid digital technology development. Traditional models of server resource management reveal limitations in scalability, financial efficiency, and flexibility. Serverless infrastructure, based on a pay-as-you-go model, offers an innovative approach to cost optimization and performance improvement. However, challenges in its implementation require thorough analysis and clear recommendations.The aim of the study is to evaluate the impact of serverless infrastructure on application maintenance costs, identify its advantages and risks, and develop a methodology for assessing its economic feasibility in both short and long-term perspectives. To achieve this, methods of systems analysis, comparative analysis, forecasting, and cost modeling were applied. As a result, the study compared the features of serverless and traditional models and provided practical recommendations for optimizing serverless infrastructure usage.The research demonstrates that serverless infrastructure significantly reduces costs in low-traffic scenarios, simplifies resource management, and decreases the need for highly skilled DevOps professionals. At the same time, hidden costs, integration challenges, data security risks, and vendor dependency were identified as key issues. The proposed methodology for assessing the economic feasibility of transitioning to serverless architecture enables detailed analysis of costs and benefits, accounting for project-specific features and facilitating informed decision-making.The findings emphasize that serverless architecture is a promising tool for optimizing digital systems, yet its implementation requires careful planning and risk assessment. Future research should focus on the long-term impact of serverless technologies on IT infrastructure efficiency, the development of adaptive models for high-performance systems, and innovative solutions for ensuring data security in cloud environments. This will contribute to improving infrastructure management and enhancing the efficiency of digital systems in the future.

References

Kostenko O., Furashev V. Genesis of Legal Regulation Web and the Model of the Electronic Jurisdiction of the Metaverse. Bratislava Law Review. 2022. Vol. 6, No. 2. P. 21–36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46282/blr.2022.6.2.316 (date of access: 13.12.2024).

Chyzhmar K., Dniprov O., Korotiuk O., Shapoval R., Sydorenko O. State Information Security as a Challenge of Information and Computer Technology Development. Journal of Security and Sustainability Issues. 2020. Vol. 9(3). P. 819–828 URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340545387_STATE_INFORMATION_SECURITY_AS_A_ CHALLENGE_OF_INFORMATION_AND_COMPUTER_TECHNOLOGY_DEVELOPMENT (date of access: 11.12.2024).

Zanon D. Building Serverless Web Applications. Packt Publishing Ltd. 2017. URL: https://books.google.com.ua/ books?hl=uk&lr=&id=5eZDDwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP3&dq=INFLUENCE+OF+SERVERLESS+INFRASTRUCT URE+USAGE+ON+APP+MAINTENANCE+COSTS+IN+SERVER-SIDE+APPLICATIONS+books&ots=XMqMJEj D6m&sig=FesWJ9UC2Ic2D2d-Yh6vaG1CIik&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false (date of access: 13.12.2024).

Scheuner J. Performance Evaluation of Serverless Applications and Infrastructures. Chalmers Tekniska Högskola (Sweden). 2022. URL: https://www.proquest.com/openview/a8df44b8f2f29937b4aac8241292364b/1?pq-origsite=gscho lar&cbl=2026366&diss=y (date of access: 13.12.2024).

Zambrano B. Serverless Design Patterns and Best Practices: Build, Secure, and Deploy Enterprise-Ready Serverless Applications with AWS to Improve Developer Productivity. Packt Publishing Ltd. 2018. URL: https://books.google.com.ua/ books?hl=uk&lr=&id=lppVDwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=INFLUENCE+OF+SERVERLESS+INFRASTRUCT URE+USAGE+ON+APP+MAINTENANCE+COSTS+IN+SERVER-SIDE+APPLICATIONS+books&ots=I_MMvvwe HA&sig=4IKsyQEmxqNtTzF4sCaGa-41fbA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false (date of access: 13.12.2024).

Roberts M., Chapin J. What is Serverless? O’Reilly Media, Incorporated. 2017. URL: https://symphonia.io/what-is-serverless.pdf (date of access: 13.12.2024).

Cloud and Serverless Computing for Scientists. J. A. Añel, et al. Springer International Publishing. 2020. URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-030-41784-0 (date of access: 13.12.2024).

Safeer C. M. Architecting Cloud-Native Serverless Solutions: Design, Build, and Operate Serverless Solutions on Cloud and Open Source Platforms. Packt Publishing Ltd. 2023. URL: https://books.google.com.ua/books?hl=uk& lr=&id=4fLBEAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=INFLUENCE+OF+SERVERLESS+INFRASTRUCTURE+USAGE +ON+APP+MAINTENANCE+COSTS+IN+SERVER-SIDE+APPLICATIONS+books&ots=kDEya_1XLf&sig=8w2u OkB_pjMaaZIrkmWnZFRSd6c&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false (date of access: 13.12.2024).

Gilbert J., Price E. Software Architecture Patterns for Serverless Systems: Architecting for Innovation with Events, Autonomous Services, and Micro Frontends. Packt Publishing Ltd. 2021. URL: https://books.google.com.ua/ books?hl=uk&lr=&id=gUs2EAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=INFLUENCE+OF+SERVERLESS+INFRASTRUC TURE+USAGE+ON+APP+MAINTENANCE+COSTS+IN+SERVER-SIDE+APPLICATIONS+books&ots=5mme- BL0fq&sig=j9XaXBE2oQpkz4g6ky_DsN77VJU&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false (date of access: 13.12.2024).

Katzer J. Learning Serverless. O’Reilly Media, Inc. 2020. URL: https://books.google.com.ua/books?hl=uk&lr= &id=1f8FEAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PT9&dq=INFLUENCE+OF+SERVERLESS+INFRASTRUCTURE+USAGE+ ON+APP+MAINTENANCE+COSTS+IN+SERVER-SIDE+APPLICATIONS+books&ots=BFL9FJYjkj&sig=y-wf- cckO70Kz0MdWtBym8XBL7M&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false (date of access: 13.12.2024).

Bangera S. DevOps for Serverless Applications: Design, Deploy, and Monitor Your Serverless Applications Using DevOps Practices. Packt Publishing Ltd. 2018. URL: https://books.google.com.ua/books?hl=uk&lr=&id=5PxwDwAAQ BAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=INFLUENCE+OF+SERVERLESS+INFRASTRUCTURE+USAGE+ON+APP+MAINTE NANCE+COSTS+IN+SERVER-SIDE+APPLICATIONS+books&ots=PQc1kYapOY&sig=m4Qi3rT0ifNfqRM2zPDm 8VE4hj0&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false (date of access: 13.12.2024).

Amazon Web Services. AWS Lambda Pricing. 2024. URL: https://aws.amazon.com/lambda/pricing/ (date of access: 13.12.2024).

Amazon Web Services. Amazon EC2 Pricing. 2024. URL: https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/pricing/ (date of access: 13.12.2024).

Amazon Web Services. Amazon API Gateway. 2024. URL: https://aws.amazon.com/api-gateway/ (date of access: 13.12.2024).

Amazon Web Services. Amazon DynamoDB. 2024. URL: https://aws.amazon.com/dynamodb/ (date of access: 13.12.2024).

Amazon Web Services. Amazon S3. 2024. URL: https://aws.amazon.com/s3/ (date of access: 13.12.2024).

Downloads

Published

2025-02-25